Periodica Journal of Modern Philosophy, Social Sciences and Humanities

Green Finance in China

Pulatova Saodat Vokhid qizi — 2024-11-06

This article explores the rapid development of green finance in China, examining the country’s strategic shift toward sustainable financial practices in response to growing environmental concerns. With a focus on the evolution of China’s environmental policies, the paper highlights the role of green finance in supporting the nation’s transition to a more sustainable economic model. It discusses various financial instruments such as green bonds, green credit, and the integration of environmental factors into China’s financial markets. Drawing on government reports, statistical data, and academic research, the article provides insights into how China is addressing ecological challenges, such as air pollution and carbon emissions, through financial innovation. It also explores China's commitments to achieving carbon neutrality by 2060 and the role that green finance plays in this endeavor. Through this examination, the paper underscores the importance of aligning financial systems with environmental goals and provides an overview of the country’s approach to fostering a low-carbon economy

Роль Философских Единиц, Выражающих Эмоции, В Описании Внешности И Характера

Мэтякубов Джуманазар — 2024-11-08

В последнее время всё более актуальным становится анализ и рассмотрение областей языковых явлений, связанных с человеком, что определяет важность антропоцентричного направления в лингвистике. Одним из особых аспектов исследований подобного рода состоит в выявлении философских единиц, обозначающих эмоции, т.е. чувства человека. Эмотивные смыслы здесь эксплицитны, более устойчивы, стабильны, и представляют собой непосредственные знаки эмоций. Эмоции являются универсальными. Они отражают общечеловеческий опыт осмысления психической жизни человека. Эмоции свойственны всем людям, независимо от того, к какой культуре или языковому обществу они принадлежат, какой образовательный уровень они имеют и т.п. и т.д. Во все времена люди испытывали, испытывают и будут испытывать одни и те же чувства как горе, радость, печаль, грусть, страх. Да и эмоциональные реакции на те, или другие предметы и явления окружающей нас действительности одинаковы для людей всего мира, что говорит об универсальных феноменах в области эмоций человека

The Role Of Digital Technologies In Professional Development And Professional Choice In The Process Of Professional Choice.

Saparniyazova Rakhima Makhsetbaevna — 2024-11-08

This article analyzes the role of digital technologies in career development. My research shows that digital technologies are changing the professional context of the younger generation and the available opportunities for career support. The impact of digital technology on career choices depends in part on the interaction of technology with society. They can be seen as tools, shapers of society or as social practices. For individuals, digital technologies can be understood through six metaphors: (1) library, (2) media channel, (3) surveillance camera, (4) marketplace, (5) meeting place, and (6) arena. Opting for referrals is using them to provide information, automated interactions, or communications. The article concludes by noting that three main pedagogical positions (instrumental, relational or critical) can be oriented. Ideas and proposals for career development in the harmonization of various information technologies and in solving the opportunities and problems presented to young people in choosing their profession are reflected in this article. Determining the training needs of young people and being able to clearly see their abilities is the most urgent problem in directing them to the profession. The use of digital technologies to solve such problems makes the work of specialists much easier.

Humanistic Function Of Religion In Modern Society

Baratova Makhbuba Mubinjanovna — 2024-11-16

The article provides a description of the relationship between the concepts of “the idea of humanism” and “religious consciousness” from the standpoint of the foundations and initial principles of a secular state. Based on the normative and legal aspects of freedom of conscience, the tasks of ensuring a harmonious combination of secular knowledge and forms of manifestation of religious faith in the context of interethnic harmony and interfaith peace are considered, where the main factor in the system of implementing the principles of tolerance and humanism is the lifeaffirming idea of building a truly people’s state

Problems Of Teaching Preschoolers To Communicate

Boyboriyeva Saodat Oralovna — 2024-11-16

Three- to five-year-old children still have a need for affection, understanding and communication from adults. Confidence-based communication with adults and the ability to feel his emotional state (joy, pleasure, sadness, calmness, anger, etc.) and to understand the reasons for mood changes develop.

Methods For Developing Physical Preparedness Of Young Football Players At The Initial Training Stage

N.A.Kaypov — 2024-11-16

The article is about the methods of one year cycle in the training process of young football players on the preparation stage

Ancient Roots of Translation Studies in Uzbekistan: Inquiring into the Contribution of Sogdians to Translation and Cultural Transmission along the Silk Road

Sukhaylbonu Khikmat; Meng Liu — 2024-11-23

This article explores the historical foundations of translation studies in Uzbekistan, focusing on the pivotal contributions of the Sogdians and, notably, Sogdian women in fostering linguistic and cultural exchange along the Silk Road. Positioned at the crossroads of the Silk Road, Sogdian merchants and diplomats played crucial roles as mediators between East and West, facilitating the translation of languages as well as religious, scientific, and philosophical concepts. Sogdian women, in particular, had a significant yet often overlooked impact on these processes. Through intercultural marriages and involvement in religious and monastic communities, they aided in translating and adapting texts, especially Buddhist scriptures, thereby promoting the spread of religious and cultural practices across regions. Additionally, the Sogdians expressed creative forms and traditions through their crafts, further enriching cultural exchange. This article delves into the Sogdians' influential role in shaping Central Asia's intellectual, religious, and cultural landscape. Their contributions to translation underscore the significance of intercultural communication in the evolution of early translation practice, offering fresh insights into the role of translation in cultural diplomacy along the Silk Road

"Mistakes Made by Students in the Study of Legal English and How to Avoid Them"

Marfuakhon Akhmedova — 2024-11-16

The article examines the most common mistakes students encounter when learning legal English and offers strategies for addressing them. Focusing on grammatical, syntactical, and terminological challenges, it explores translation issues, intercultural differences, and stylistic inconsistencies. Practical recommendations include using glossaries, analyzing legal texts, and employing interactive teaching techniques. Key exercises and methods for improving grammar, style, and terminology are presented to help students overcome these difficulties effectively

Договоры и соглашения на английском: обучение чтению и анализу сложных текстов.

Medetova Gaukhar — 2024-11-09

The article explores methods for teaching the reading and analysis of international treaties in English, which are key documents in the fields of international law and diplomacy. The significance of understanding treaty structure (preamble, operative clauses, final clauses) and linguistic features, such as formal style, the use of modal verbs (shall), complex grammatical constructions, and rich legal terminology, is emphasized. The author proposes practical tasks aimed at developing skills in analyzing, translating, and interpreting legal texts. Real international treaties are used as examples, providing practical value to the training. The proposed methodologies will help students, lawyers, and translators effectively work with international legal documents, avoiding errors in their interpretation

Approaches To Youth Social Responsibility in Western Philosophy

Sultanov Ogabek Sultan ugli — 2024-11-22

This study aims to study the methods of approach to social responsibility of youth in Western philosophy. Formation of social responsibility of young people is important within the framework of Western philosophy, and several main approaches have been developed in this regard. Deontological, utilitarian and existentialist approaches are analyzed in the research. The deontological approach encourages young people to assume social responsibility based on moral obligations and tasks. In this approach, it is emphasized the importance of young people to be formed as responsible individuals, following the moral rules and norms of society. Utilitarianism is based on directing social responsibility to the common welfare. In this approach, young people are encouraged to conduct their activities in a way that is designed for the benefit of others. It is noted that the decisions made by young people can affect the lives of many people, and therefore the need for actions to serve the interests of society is emphasized. The existentialist approach calls on young people to exercise social responsibility, focusing on issues of personal freedom and responsibility